Scottish Dukedoms extant from 1603
- Duke of Lennox 1581 Stuart extinct 1672 also Duke of Richmond in England from 1623 until 1624 and from 1641
- Duke of Hamilton 1643 Hamilton extant also Duke of Brandon in Great Britain from 1711
- Duke of Buccleuch 1663 Scott forfeit 1685 also Duke of Monmouth in England
- Duke of Buccleuch 1663 Scott, Montagu-Douglas-Scott extant also Duke of Queensberry from 1810
- Duke of Lauderdale 1672 Maitland extinct 1682
- Duke of Lennox 1675 Lennox extant also Duke of Gordon in the United Kingdom from 1876 and Duke of Richmond in England
- Duke of Rothes 1680 Leslie extinct 1681
- Duke of Gordon 1684 Gordon extinct 1836
- Duke of Queensberry 1684 Douglas, Montagu-Douglas Scott extant also Duke of Dover in Great Britain from 1708 until 1778 and Duke of Buccleuch from 1810
- Duke of Argyll 1701 Campbell extant also Duke of Greenwich in Great Britain from 1718 until 1743 and Duke of Argyll in the United Kingdom from 1892
- Duke of Atholl 1703 Murray extant
- Duke of Douglas 1703 Douglas extinct 1761 created for the Marquess of Douglas
- Duke of Montrose 1707 Graham extant
- Duke of Roxburghe 1707 Ker extant