Kingdom of Spain
House of Trastámara (1516–1555)
- Los Reyes Católicos,the collective title used in history for Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon. The title of "Catholic King and Queen" was bestowed on them by the Pope Alexander VI.
- Joanna “the Mad” (1479–1555) Queen regnant of Castile from 1504 and of Aragon from 1516. Married Philip I, also known as Philip the Handsome (1478–1506) the son of the Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and crowned King of Castile in 1506.Through his mother Mary of Burgundy he inherited the greater part of the Burgundian state the Burgundian Netherlands and through his wife Joanna the Mad he briefly succeeded to the kingdom of Castile.
House of Habsburg (1516–1700)
Charles V (1500–1558) Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain
Charles V (1500–1558) Holy Roman Emperor
Charles V (1500–1558) King of Spain
- Charles V (1500 –1558), Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain from 1516 until his abdication in 1556. Archduke of Austria, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola, Count of Tyrol from 1519–1521, Titular Duke of Burgundy, Duke of Brabant, Duke of Limburg , Duke of Lothier, Duke of Luxemburg , Margrave of Namur, Count Palatine of Burgundy , Count of Artois, Count of Charolais, Count of Flanders, Count of Hainault, Count of Holland, Count of Zeeland, from 1506–1555, as Charles II : Duke of Guelders, Count of Zutphen from 1543–1556 as Charles II: King of Castile and Leon, King of Aragon , Majorca, Valencia, Navarre, and Sicily, Count of Barcelona from1516–1556 as Charles I: King of Naples as Charles IV, King of the Romans from 1519–1530 as Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor from 1530–1556 as Charles V.
- Married Isabella of Portugal (1503–1539) Infanta of Portugal, daughter of Manuel I of Portugal and Maria of Aragon.
Children:
Arms of the Prince of Asturias 1527-1700
- Philip II “el Prudente” (1527–1598) King of Spain. See below.
- Maria of Austria (1528–1603) married her first cousin Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor.
- Joanna of Austria (1535–1573) married her first cousin João Manuel, Prince of Portugal
Illegitimate children:
- Margaret of Parma (1522–1586) Duchess of Florence and Duchess of Parma and Piacenza.
- Don Juan of Austria (1547-1578) Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands 1576–1578.
Philip II “el Prudente” (1527–1598) King of Spain
Philip II “el Prudente” (1527–1598) King of Spain.
Philip II “el Prudente” (1527–1598) King of Spain and Portugal (after 1580)
- Philip II “el Prudente” (1527–1598) King of Spain from 1556- 1598, King of Naples from 1554-1598 and King of Portugal and the Algarves from 1580 as Philip I. Also King of England and Ireland (jure uxoris) from 1554 to 1558, King of Naples from 1554 to 1598 and Duke of Milan from 1540 to 1598.
First Wife
- Married firstly Maria Manuela (1527–1545) Infanta of Portugal, daughter of King John III of Portugal and Catherine of Austria. Princess of Asturias.
Children:
- Carlos (1545–1568) Prince of Asturias. Died without issue.
Second Wife
- Married secondly Mary I (1516–1558) Queen of England and Ireland, daughter of Henry VIII and his first wife Catherine of Aragon.
Children: None.
Third Wife
- Married thirdly Elisabeth of France (1545–1568) daughter of Henry II of France and Catherine de' Medici.
Children:
- Isabella Clara Eugenia of Spain (1566–1633) married Albert VII, Archduke of Austria.
- Catherine Michelle of Spain (1567–1597) married Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy.
Fourth Wife
- Married fourthly Anna of Austria (1549–1580) daughter of Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian II and Maria of Spain. His niece.
Children:
- Ferdinand (1571–1578) Prince of Asturias.
- Diego (1575–1582) Prince of Asturias.
- Philip III (1578–1621) King of Spain. See below
Philip III “el Piadoso” (1578–1621) King of Spain and Portugal
- Philip III “el Piadoso” (1578–1621) King of Spain (as Philip III in Castille and Philip II in Aragon) and Portugal (as Philip II). Also King of Naples and Duke of Milan from 1598 to 1621.
- Married Margaret of Austria (1584–1611) daughter of Archduke Charles II of Austria, the son of Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand I and Maria Anna of Bavaria.
Children:
- Anne (1601–1666) married Louis XIII, King of France.
- Philip IV (1605–1665) King of Spain. See below
- Maria Anna (1606–1646) married Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor.
- Charles (1607–1632) Infante of Spain.
- Ferdinand (1609–1641) Cardinal Infante of Spain.
Philip IV “el Grande” (1605–1665) King of Spain
- Philip IV “el Grande” (1605–1665) King of Spain (as Philip IV in Castille and Philip III in Aragon) and Portugal (until 1640 as Philip III). Also King of Naples and Duke of Milan from 1621 to 1621.
First Wife
- Married firstly Elizabeth of France (1603–1644) daughter of Henry IV of France and Marie de' Medici.
Children:
- Balthasar Charles (1629 –1646) Prince of Asturias.
- Maria Theresa of Spain (1638–1683) married Louis XIV of France.
Second Wife
- Married secondly Mariana of Austria (1634–1696) daughter of Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria Anna of Spain. His niece.
Children:
- Margaret Theresa of Spain (1651–1673) married Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, her uncle.
- Charles II (1661–1700) King of Spain.
Illegitimate children:
- Don Juan of Austria the Younger (1629–1679) Governor-General of the Spanish Netherlands1656–1659. Viceroy of Aragon 1653–1665.
Charles II “el Hechizado” (1661–1700) King of Spain
- Charles II “el Hechizado” (1661–1700) King of Spain, King of Naples and Duke of Milan.
First Wife
- Married firstly Marie Louise of Orléans (1662–1689) daughter of Philippe de France, Duke of Orléans and Princess Henrietta Anne of England.
Second Wife
- Married secondly Countess Palatine Maria Anna of Neuburg (1667–1740) daughter of Philip William, Elector of the Palatinate, and Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt.
Arms used by the Dynasty in other possessions
Philip II as King of Naples
Kings of Naples
Dukes of Milan